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Steel 30NCD16-QT1230 vs 30NCD16-QT1770

Steel · 30NCD16 temper comparison

30NCD16-QT1230 and 30NCD16-QT1770 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 30NCD16: QT1230 (Q&T 1230–1420 MPa) versus QT1770 (Q&T 1770–1960 MPa). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 30NCD16-QT1770 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,570 MPa (228 ksi) against 1,130 MPa (164 ksi) for 30NCD16-QT1230, about 39% more; tensile strength follows at 1,860 MPa (270 ksi) vs 1,320 MPa (191 ksi). In exchange, 30NCD16-QT1230 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for 30NCD16-QT1770, and 30NCD16-QT1770 is harder (520 HB vs 380 HB). 30NCD16-QT1230 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, 30NCD16-QT1230 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

30NCD16-QT1230Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

30NCD16-QT1770Choose it when strength drives the design.

30NCD16-QT1230 vs 30NCD16-QT1770: properties

30NCD16-QT123030NCD16-QT1770

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,320 MPa191 ksi
1,860 MPa270 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,130 MPa164 ksi
1,570 MPa228 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
8%

Reduction in Area

52%
30%

Shear Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
1,110 MPa161 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
52 MPa·√m47.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

380 HB
520 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

41 HRC
52 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

400 HV
560 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 1,180 MPa171 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 5.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
15%

Same in both: Weldability 25 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale30NCD16

30NCD16-QT1230 vs 30NCD16-QT1770 — frequently asked

Is 30NCD16-QT1770 stronger than 30NCD16-QT1230?

Yes. 30NCD16-QT1770 has a typical yield strength of 1,570 MPa (228 ksi) against 1,130 MPa (164 ksi) for 30NCD16-QT1230 — about 39% more. Tensile strength is 1,860 MPa (270 ksi) vs 1,320 MPa (191 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT1230 or QT1770?

QT1230 is the default 30NCD16 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 30NCD16-QT1230 or 30NCD16-QT1770?

30NCD16-QT1230. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (20/100) for 30NCD16-QT1770.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 30NCD16-QT1230 and 30NCD16-QT1770 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.