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Steel 30MnB4 +AC vs 30MnB4 +AR

Steel · 30MnB4 temper comparison

30MnB4 +AC and 30MnB4 +AR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 30MnB4: +AC (spheroidize annealed) versus +AR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 30MnB4 +AR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 30MnB4 +AC, about 27% more; tensile strength follows at 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, 30MnB4 +AC is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 18% for 30MnB4 +AR, and 30MnB4 +AR is harder (200 HB vs 150 HB). 30MnB4 +AC runs hotter in service (450°C vs 400°C continuous).

30MnB4 +ACChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

30MnB4 +ARChoose it when strength drives the design.

30MnB4 +AC vs 30MnB4 +AR: properties

30MnB4 +AC30MnB4 +AR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
680 MPa98.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
18%

Reduction in Area

62%
50%

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
200 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 980 MPa142 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell C 34 HRC · Hardness, Vickers 345 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
60%

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale30MnB4

30MnB4 +AC vs 30MnB4 +AR — frequently asked

Is 30MnB4 +AR stronger than 30MnB4 +AC?

Yes. 30MnB4 +AR has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 30MnB4 +AC — about 27% more. Tensile strength is 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AC or +AR?

+QT is the default 30MnB4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +AC nor +AR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 30MnB4 +AC or 30MnB4 +AR?

30MnB4 +AC. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 30MnB4 +AR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 30MnB4 +AC and 30MnB4 +AR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.