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Steel 30CrMoV9 +N vs 30CrMoV9 +QT1000

Steel · 30CrMoV9 temper comparison

30CrMoV9 +N and 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 30CrMoV9: +N (normalized) versus +QT1000 (+QT). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 850 MPa (123 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 30CrMoV9 +N, about 42% more; tensile strength follows at 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 30CrMoV9 +N is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 11% for 30CrMoV9 +QT1000, and 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 is harder (335 HB vs 265 HB). 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 runs hotter in service (450°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, 30CrMoV9 +N machines more easily (45 vs 35 out of 100).

30CrMoV9 +NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

30CrMoV9 +QT1000Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

30CrMoV9 +N vs 30CrMoV9 +QT1000: properties

30CrMoV9 +N30CrMoV9 +QT1000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
11%

Reduction in Area

50%
42%

Compressive Strength

610 MPa88.5 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Shear Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
535 MPa77.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

265 HB
335 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

278 HV
350 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,430°C2,606 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

35 W/m·K20.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
38%

Weldability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

26 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale30CrMoV9

30CrMoV9 +N vs 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 — frequently asked

Is 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 stronger than 30CrMoV9 +N?

Yes. 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 has a typical yield strength of 850 MPa (123 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 30CrMoV9 +N — about 42% more. Tensile strength is 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or +QT1000?

+QT900 is the default 30CrMoV9 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +N nor +QT1000). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 30CrMoV9 +N or 30CrMoV9 +QT1000?

30CrMoV9 +N, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 35/100 for 30CrMoV9 +QT1000.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 30CrMoV9 +N and 30CrMoV9 +QT1000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.