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Steel 20MnTiB-CD vs 20MnTiB-QT200

Steel · 20MnTiB temper comparison

20MnTiB-CD and 20MnTiB-QT200 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 20MnTiB: CD (cold drawn) versus QT200. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 20MnTiB-QT200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 20MnTiB-CD, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 1,180 MPa (171 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi). 20MnTiB-QT200 is harder — 355 HB against 220 HB for 20MnTiB-CD — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 20MnTiB-CD runs hotter in service (200°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, 20MnTiB-CD machines more easily (good vs poor), 20MnTiB-CD welds better (fair vs poor), and 20MnTiB-CD forms better (fair vs poor).

20MnTiB-CDChoose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

20MnTiB-QT200Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

20MnTiB-CD vs 20MnTiB-QT200: properties

20MnTiB-CD20MnTiB-QT200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

750 MPa109 ksi
1,180 MPa171 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
980 MPa142 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
12%

Reduction in Area

40%
52%

Shear Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
710 MPa103 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

220 HB
355 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
87 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
35%

Weldability

35 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale20MnTiB

20MnTiB-CD vs 20MnTiB-QT200 — frequently asked

Is 20MnTiB-QT200 stronger than 20MnTiB-CD?

Yes. 20MnTiB-QT200 has a typical yield strength of 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 20MnTiB-CD — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 1,180 MPa (171 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or QT200?

A is the default 20MnTiB condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor QT200). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 20MnTiB-CD or 20MnTiB-QT200?

20MnTiB-CD. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against poor (32/100) for 20MnTiB-QT200; for welding the order is 20MnTiB-CD first (fair, 35/100) then 20MnTiB-QT200 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 20MnTiB-CD and 20MnTiB-QT200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.