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Steel 18MnMoNi5-5-N vs 18MnMoNi5-5-QT

Steel · 18MnMoNi5-5 temper comparison

18MnMoNi5-5-N and 18MnMoNi5-5-QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, 18MnMoNi5-5: N (normalized) versus QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 18MnMoNi5-5-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 18MnMoNi5-5-N, about 9% more.

18MnMoNi5-5-QTChoose it when strength drives the design.

18MnMoNi5-5-N vs 18MnMoNi5-5-QT: properties

18MnMoNi5-5-N18MnMoNi5-5-QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
22%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
160 J118 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
205 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

41 W/m·K23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

380°C716 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

42 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 58% · Weldability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale18MnMoNi5-5

18MnMoNi5-5-N vs 18MnMoNi5-5-QT — frequently asked

Is 18MnMoNi5-5-QT stronger than 18MnMoNi5-5-N?

Yes. 18MnMoNi5-5-QT has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 18MnMoNi5-5-N — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or QT?

QT is the default 18MnMoNi5-5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 18MnMoNi5-5-N over 18MnMoNi5-5-QT?

Pick 18MnMoNi5-5-QT when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 18MnMoNi5-5-N and 18MnMoNi5-5-QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.