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Steel 18MnMo4-5 +NT vs 18MnMo4-5 +QT

Steel · 18MnMo4-5 temper comparison

18MnMo4-5 +NT and 18MnMo4-5 +QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, 18MnMo4-5: +NT (normalized and tempered) versus +QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 18MnMo4-5 +QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 18MnMo4-5 +NT, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) vs 610 MPa (88.5 ksi). 18MnMo4-5 +QT is harder — 205 HB against 185 HB for 18MnMo4-5 +NT — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

18MnMo4-5 +QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

18MnMo4-5 +NT vs 18MnMo4-5 +QT: properties

18MnMo4-5 +NT18MnMo4-5 +QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

610 MPa88.5 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

21%
19%

Reduction in Area

55%
58%

Shear Strength

375 MPa54.4 ksi
405 MPa58.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
145 MPa·√m132 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
205 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 400 MPa58 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 480°C896 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
55%

Weldability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
42 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 50 L/kg6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale18MnMo4-5

18MnMo4-5 +NT vs 18MnMo4-5 +QT — frequently asked

Is 18MnMo4-5 +QT stronger than 18MnMo4-5 +NT?

Yes. 18MnMo4-5 +QT has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 18MnMo4-5 +NT — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) vs 610 MPa (88.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +NT or +QT?

+NT is the default 18MnMo4-5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 18MnMo4-5 +NT or 18MnMo4-5 +QT?

18MnMo4-5 +NT. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 18MnMo4-5 +QT; for welding the order is 18MnMo4-5 +NT first (very good, 70/100) then 18MnMo4-5 +QT (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 18MnMo4-5 +NT and 18MnMo4-5 +QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.