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Steel 15MnB-CD vs 15MnB-N

Steel · 15MnB temper comparison

15MnB-CD and 15MnB-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 15MnB: CD (cold drawn) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 15MnB-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 15MnB-N, about 40% more; tensile strength follows at 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) vs 610 MPa (88.5 ksi). In exchange, 15MnB-N is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 11% for 15MnB-CD, and 15MnB-CD is harder (210 HB vs 190 HB). 15MnB-N runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

15MnB-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

15MnB-NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

15MnB-CD vs 15MnB-N: properties

15MnB-CD15MnB-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

680 MPa98.6 ksi
610 MPa88.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
22%

Reduction in Area

42%
52%

Compressive Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

455 MPa66 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

38 J28 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

210 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
91 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

220 HV
200 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

66 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

68%
62%

Weldability

68 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15MnB

15MnB-CD vs 15MnB-N — frequently asked

Is 15MnB-CD stronger than 15MnB-N?

Yes. 15MnB-CD has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 15MnB-N — about 40% more. Tensile strength is 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) vs 610 MPa (88.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or N?

HR is the default 15MnB condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 15MnB-CD or 15MnB-N?

15MnB-CD, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 66/100 against 60/100 for 15MnB-N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15MnB-CD and 15MnB-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.