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Steel 15B37-CD vs 15B37-HR

Steel · 15B37 temper comparison

15B37-CD and 15B37-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 15B37: CD (cold drawn) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 15B37-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 15B37-HR, about 55% more; tensile strength follows at 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi). In exchange, 15B37-HR is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 12% for 15B37-CD, and 15B37-CD is harder (217 HB vs 187 HB).

15B37-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

15B37-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

15B37-CD vs 15B37-HR: properties

15B37-CD15B37-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

730 MPa106 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
48%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

217 HB
187 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 660 MPa95.7 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 40 J29.5 ft·lbf · Hardness, Rockwell C 35 HRC · Hardness, Vickers 345 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15B37

15B37-CD vs 15B37-HR — frequently asked

Is 15B37-CD stronger than 15B37-HR?

Yes. 15B37-CD has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 15B37-HR — about 55% more. Tensile strength is 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or HR?

QT32-38 is the default 15B37 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 15B37-CD over 15B37-HR?

Pick 15B37-CD when strength drives the design. Pick 15B37-HR when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B37-CD and 15B37-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.