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Steel 15B30-CD vs 15B30-HR

Steel · 15B30 temper comparison

15B30-CD and 15B30-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 15B30: CD (cold drawn) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 15B30-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 630 MPa (91.4 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 15B30-HR, about 66% more; tensile strength follows at 740 MPa (107 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 15B30-HR is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 10% for 15B30-CD, and 15B30-CD is harder (217 HB vs 179 HB).

15B30-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

15B30-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

15B30-CD vs 15B30-HR: properties

15B30-CD15B30-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

740 MPa107 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

630 MPa91.4 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
18%

Reduction in Area

35%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

217 HB
179 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
89 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

63 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
60%

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15B30

15B30-CD vs 15B30-HR — frequently asked

Is 15B30-CD stronger than 15B30-HR?

Yes. 15B30-CD has a typical yield strength of 630 MPa (91.4 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 15B30-HR — about 66% more. Tensile strength is 740 MPa (107 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or HR?

HR is the default 15B30 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 15B30-CD or 15B30-HR?

15B30-CD, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 63/100 against 55/100 for 15B30-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B30-CD and 15B30-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.