FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 1548-HR vs 1548 QT28-32HRC

Steel · 1548 temper comparison

1548-HR and 1548 QT28-32HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1548: HR (hot rolled) versus QT28-32HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1548 QT28-32HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 365 MPa (52.9 ksi) for 1548-HR, about 119% more; tensile strength follows at 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). 1548 QT28-32HRC is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 12% for 1548-HR, and 1548 QT28-32HRC is harder (285 HB vs 197 HB). On the shop floor, 1548-HR welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

1548-HRChoose it when it will be welded.

1548 QT28-32HRCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1548-HR vs 1548 QT28-32HRC: properties

1548-HR1548 QT28-32HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
965 MPa140 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

365 MPa52.9 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
16%

Reduction in Area

25%
48%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
580 MPa84.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

295 MPa42.8 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

197 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Vickers

207 HV
302 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 365 MPa52.9 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%

Weldability

30 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1548

1548-HR vs 1548 QT28-32HRC — frequently asked

Is 1548 QT28-32HRC stronger than 1548-HR?

Yes. 1548 QT28-32HRC has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 365 MPa (52.9 ksi) for 1548-HR — about 119% more. Tensile strength is 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or QT28-32HRC?

HR is the default 1548 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1548-HR or 1548 QT28-32HRC?

1548-HR, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 38/100 for 1548 QT28-32HRC; for welding the order is 1548-HR first (poor, 30/100) then 1548 QT28-32HRC (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1548-HR and 1548 QT28-32HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.