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Steel 1536-HR vs 1536 QT-32-38HRC

Steel · 1536 temper comparison

1536-HR and 1536 QT-32-38HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1536: HR (hot rolled) versus QT-32-38HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1536 QT-32-38HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 1536-HR, about 194% more; tensile strength follows at 1,130 MPa (164 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, 1536-HR is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 12% for 1536 QT-32-38HRC, and 1536 QT-32-38HRC is harder (335 HB vs 170 HB). On the shop floor, 1536-HR machines more easily (good vs poor) and 1536-HR welds better (fair vs poor).

1536-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1536 QT-32-38HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

1536-HR vs 1536 QT-32-38HRC: properties

1536-HR1536 QT-32-38HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

600 MPa87 ksi
1,130 MPa164 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
12%

Reduction in Area

40%
42%

Shear Strength

365 MPa52.9 ksi
680 MPa98.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
335 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
91 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

178 HV
350 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 550 MPa79.8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
34 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
40%

Weldability

48 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1536

1536-HR vs 1536 QT-32-38HRC — frequently asked

Is 1536 QT-32-38HRC stronger than 1536-HR?

Yes. 1536 QT-32-38HRC has a typical yield strength of 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 1536-HR — about 194% more. Tensile strength is 1,130 MPa (164 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or QT-32-38HRC?

CD is the default 1536 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HR nor QT-32-38HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1536-HR or 1536 QT-32-38HRC?

1536-HR. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (34/100) for 1536 QT-32-38HRC; for welding the order is 1536-HR first (fair, 48/100) then 1536 QT-32-38HRC (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1536-HR and 1536 QT-32-38HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.