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Steel 1151-ANN vs 1151-N

Steel · 1151 temper comparison

1151-ANN and 1151-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1151: ANN (annealed) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1151-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for 1151-ANN, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, 1151-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 18% for 1151-N, and 1151-N is harder (207 HB vs 167 HB).

1151-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1151-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

1151-ANN vs 1151-N: properties

1151-ANN1151-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
18%

Reduction in Area

45%
38%

Compressive Strength

325 MPa47.1 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Shear Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

167 HB
207 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

175 HV
218 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
49.5 W/m·K28.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
9.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.72×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.77 µΩ·in
1.76×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.93 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
71 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
68%

Weldability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 50 L/kg6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1151

1151-ANN vs 1151-N — frequently asked

Is 1151-N stronger than 1151-ANN?

Yes. 1151-N has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for 1151-ANN — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or N?

CD is the default 1151 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1151-ANN over 1151-N?

Pick 1151-ANN when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 1151-N when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1151-ANN and 1151-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.