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Steel 1115-CD vs 1115-N

Steel · 1115 temper comparison

1115-CD and 1115-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1115: CD (cold drawn) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1115-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 410 MPa (59.5 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 1115-N, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 440 MPa (63.8 ksi). In exchange, 1115-N is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 15% for 1115-CD, and 1115-CD is harder (143 HB vs 126 HB).

1115-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1115-NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1115-CD vs 1115-N: properties

1115-CD1115-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
24%

Reduction in Area

40%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

143 HB
126 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
71 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 290 MPa42.1 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
78 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

85%
82%

Same in both: Weldability 40 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1115

1115-CD vs 1115-N — frequently asked

Is 1115-CD stronger than 1115-N?

Yes. 1115-CD has a typical yield strength of 410 MPa (59.5 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 1115-N — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 440 MPa (63.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or N?

CD is the default 1115 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1115-CD over 1115-N?

Pick 1115-CD when strength drives the design. Pick 1115-N when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1115-CD and 1115-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.