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Steel 100Cr6 Annealed vs 100Cr6-HR

Steel · 100Cr6 temper comparison

100Cr6 Annealed and 100Cr6-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 100Cr6: Annealed versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 100Cr6-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 100Cr6 Annealed, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). In exchange, 100Cr6 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 10% for 100Cr6-HR, and 100Cr6-HR is harder (280 HB vs 200 HB). On the shop floor, 100Cr6 Annealed machines more easily (fair vs poor).

100Cr6 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

100Cr6-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

100Cr6 Annealed vs 100Cr6-HR: properties

100Cr6 Annealed100Cr6-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
10%

Reduction in Area

48%
30%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
280 HB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
295 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 94 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,424°C2,595 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,455°C2,651 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
25%

Weldability

12 / 100
10 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale100Cr6

100Cr6 Annealed vs 100Cr6-HR — frequently asked

Is 100Cr6-HR stronger than 100Cr6 Annealed?

Yes. 100Cr6-HR has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 100Cr6 Annealed — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or HR?

Annealed is the default 100Cr6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 100Cr6 Annealed or 100Cr6-HR?

100Cr6 Annealed. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (28/100) for 100Cr6-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 100Cr6 Annealed and 100Cr6-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.