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Steel 1.2714 Nitrided vs 1.2714 QT44-48

Steel · 1.2714 temper comparison

1.2714 Nitrided and 1.2714 QT44-48 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1.2714: Nitrided versus QT44-48 (Q&T 44–48 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.2714 QT44-48 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) against 850 MPa (123 ksi) for 1.2714 Nitrided, about 59% more; tensile strength follows at 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, 1.2714 Nitrided is the more ductile: elongation 11% versus 9% for 1.2714 QT44-48, and 1.2714 QT44-48 is harder (46 HRC vs 31 HRC). 1.2714 Nitrided runs hotter in service (500°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.2714 QT44-48 machines more easily (poor vs not recommended) and 1.2714 QT44-48 welds better (poor vs not recommended).

1.2714 NitridedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.2714 QT44-48Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.2714 Nitrided vs 1.2714 QT44-48: properties

1.2714 Nitrided1.2714 QT44-48

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
1,550 MPa225 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

850 MPa123 ksi
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
9%

Reduction in Area

40%
30%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

28 J20.7 ft·lbf
16 J11.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
46 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

700 HV
460 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 900 MPa131 ksi · Shear Strength 620 MPa89.9 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 295 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

20 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

5 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

5%
20%

Weldability

5 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

2 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 50 L/kg6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.2714

1.2714 Nitrided vs 1.2714 QT44-48 — frequently asked

Is 1.2714 QT44-48 stronger than 1.2714 Nitrided?

Yes. 1.2714 QT44-48 has a typical yield strength of 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) against 850 MPa (123 ksi) for 1.2714 Nitrided — about 59% more. Tensile strength is 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Nitrided or QT44-48?

Prehard is the default 1.2714 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Nitrided nor QT44-48). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.2714 Nitrided or 1.2714 QT44-48?

1.2714 QT44-48. Its machinability rates poor (22/100) against not recommended (5/100) for 1.2714 Nitrided; for welding the order is 1.2714 QT44-48 first (poor, 25/100) then 1.2714 Nitrided (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.2714 Nitrided and 1.2714 QT44-48 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.