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Steel 08Al-HR vs 08Al-N

Steel · 08Al temper comparison

08Al-HR and 08Al-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 08Al: HR (hot rolled) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 08Al-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for 08Al-N, about 10% more. 08Al-HR is harder — 58 HRB against 55 HRB for 08Al-N — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

08Al-HRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

08Al-HR vs 08Al-N: properties

08Al-HR08Al-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
36%

Reduction in Area

65%
68%

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
100 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

58 HRB
55 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

110 HV
105 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,495°C2,723 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 60 W/m·K34.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 12 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.45×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.71 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

9 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
60%

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale08Al

08Al-HR vs 08Al-N — frequently asked

Is 08Al-HR stronger than 08Al-N?

Yes. 08Al-HR has a typical yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for 08Al-N — about 10% more. Tensile strength is 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or N?

CR-A is the default 08Al condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HR nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 08Al-HR over 08Al-N?

Pick 08Al-HR when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 08Al-HR and 08Al-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.