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Stainless Steel ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F vs ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST

Stainless Steel · ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti temper comparison

ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F and ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti: F (as fabricated) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F, about 6% more. ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 25% for ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F, and ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F is harder (165 HB vs 150 HB). ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST runs hotter in service (800°C vs 700°C continuous).

ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-STChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F vs ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST: properties

ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-FZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
38%

Reduction in Area

35%
50%

Compressive Strength

245 MPa35.5 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

174 HV
158 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

700°C1,292 °F
800°C1,472 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.9 µΩ·in
7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

36%
40%

Weldability

68 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZG1Cr18Ni9Ti

ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F vs ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST — frequently asked

Is ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST stronger than ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F?

Yes. ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST has a typical tensile strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F — about 6% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or ST?

ST is the default ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F or ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST?

ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against good (68/100) for ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-F and ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.