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Stainless Steel ZG0Cr18Ni9-F vs ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST

Stainless Steel · ZG0Cr18Ni9 temper comparison

ZG0Cr18Ni9-F and ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, ZG0Cr18Ni9: F (as fabricated) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 525 MPa (76.1 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for ZG0Cr18Ni9-F, about 7% more. ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 35% for ZG0Cr18Ni9-F, and ZG0Cr18Ni9-F is harder (150 HB vs 140 HB).

ZG0Cr18Ni9-STChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZG0Cr18Ni9-F vs ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST: properties

ZG0Cr18Ni9-FZG0Cr18Ni9-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
525 MPa76.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
55%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Shear Strength

355 MPa51.5 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

81 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

158 HV
150 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.08 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

36 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
42%

Weldability

88 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 72 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZG0Cr18Ni9

ZG0Cr18Ni9-F vs ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST — frequently asked

Is ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST stronger than ZG0Cr18Ni9-F?

Yes. ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST has a typical tensile strength of 525 MPa (76.1 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for ZG0Cr18Ni9-F — about 7% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or ST?

ST is the default ZG0Cr18Ni9 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZG0Cr18Ni9-F over ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST?

Pick ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZG0Cr18Ni9-F and ZG0Cr18Ni9-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.