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Stainless Steel SUS430J1L 1/2H vs SUS430J1L 1/4H

Stainless Steel · SUS430J1L temper comparison

SUS430J1L 1/2H and SUS430J1L 1/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, SUS430J1L: 1/2H (half hard) versus 1/4H (quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SUS430J1L 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for SUS430J1L 1/4H, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi). In exchange, SUS430J1L 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for SUS430J1L 1/2H, and SUS430J1L 1/2H is harder (205 HB vs 180 HB). SUS430J1L 1/4H runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

SUS430J1L 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

SUS430J1L 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SUS430J1L 1/2H vs SUS430J1L 1/4H: properties

SUS430J1L 1/2HSUS430J1L 1/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
15%

Shear Strength

385 MPa55.8 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

205 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

215 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

53 / 100
54 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

63 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Weldability

72 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSUS430J1L

SUS430J1L 1/2H vs SUS430J1L 1/4H — frequently asked

Is SUS430J1L 1/2H stronger than SUS430J1L 1/4H?

Yes. SUS430J1L 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for SUS430J1L 1/4H — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or 1/4H?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

When should I choose SUS430J1L 1/2H over SUS430J1L 1/4H?

Pick SUS430J1L 1/2H when strength drives the design. Pick SUS430J1L 1/4H when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SUS430J1L 1/2H and SUS430J1L 1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.