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Stainless Steel S44536 Annealed vs S44536-CD

Stainless Steel · S44536 temper comparison

S44536 Annealed and S44536-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S44536: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S44536-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for S44536 Annealed, about 56% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, S44536 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 27% versus 12% for S44536-CD, and S44536-CD is harder (215 HB vs 170 HB). S44536 Annealed runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous).

S44536 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S44536-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

S44536 Annealed vs S44536-CD: properties

S44536 AnnealedS44536-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

27%
12%

Reduction in Area

60%
38%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
505 MPa73.2 ksi

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
375 MPa54.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
16 J11.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
215 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
225 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10 µm/m·K5.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m24.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
55%

Weldability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS44536

S44536 Annealed vs S44536-CD — frequently asked

Is S44536-CD stronger than S44536 Annealed?

Yes. S44536-CD has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for S44536 Annealed — about 56% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

Annealed is the default S44536 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S44536 Annealed or S44536-CD?

S44536-CD, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for S44536 Annealed; for welding the order is S44536 Annealed first (good, 55/100) then S44536-CD (fair, 50/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S44536 Annealed and S44536-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.