FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel S32906-AW vs S32906-CW

Stainless Steel · S32906 temper comparison

S32906-AW and S32906-CW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32906: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32906-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for S32906-AW, about 38% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, S32906-AW is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 15% for S32906-CW, and S32906-CW is harder (330 HB vs 270 HB).

S32906-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S32906-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

S32906-AW vs S32906-CW: properties

S32906-AWS32906-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
15%

Compressive Strength

650 MPa94.3 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Shear Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

270 HB
330 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

27 HRC
34 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

285 HV
345 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 280°C536 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
84 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

21 / 100
17 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
15%

Weldability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32906

S32906-AW vs S32906-CW — frequently asked

Is S32906-CW stronger than S32906-AW?

Yes. S32906-CW has a typical yield strength of 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for S32906-AW — about 38% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CW?

SA is the default S32906 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S32906-AW or S32906-CW?

S32906-AW. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against good (55/100) for S32906-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32906-AW and S32906-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.