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Stainless Steel S32053-CD vs S32053 CW-1/4H

Stainless Steel · S32053 temper comparison

S32053-CD and S32053 CW-1/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32053: CD (cold drawn) versus CW-1/4H (CW 1/4 Hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32053 CW-1/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for S32053-CD, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, S32053-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 20% for S32053 CW-1/4H, and S32053 CW-1/4H is harder (285 HB vs 260 HB).

S32053-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S32053 CW-1/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

S32053-CD vs S32053 CW-1/4H: properties

S32053-CDS32053 CW-1/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
20%

Reduction in Area

45%
40%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
670 MPa97.2 ksi

Shear Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

102 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
29 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 155 GPa22.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 360 MPa52.2 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,330°C2,426 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 84 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
25%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32053

S32053-CD vs S32053 CW-1/4H — frequently asked

Is S32053 CW-1/4H stronger than S32053-CD?

Yes. S32053 CW-1/4H has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for S32053-CD — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CW-1/4H?

SA is the default S32053 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CW-1/4H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S32053-CD or S32053 CW-1/4H?

S32053-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 22/100 for S32053 CW-1/4H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32053-CD and S32053 CW-1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.