Stainless Steel S32053-CD vs S32053 CW-1/4H
Stainless Steel · S32053 temper comparison
S32053-CD and S32053 CW-1/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32053: CD (cold drawn) versus CW-1/4H (CW 1/4 Hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32053 CW-1/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for S32053-CD, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, S32053-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 20% for S32053 CW-1/4H, and S32053 CW-1/4H is harder (285 HB vs 260 HB).
S32053-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
S32053 CW-1/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.
S32053-CD vs S32053 CW-1/4H: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Rockwell C
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 155 GPa22.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 360 MPa52.2 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,330°C2,426 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 84 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Weldability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
S32053-CD vs S32053 CW-1/4H — frequently asked
Is S32053 CW-1/4H stronger than S32053-CD?
Yes. S32053 CW-1/4H has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for S32053-CD — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CW-1/4H?
SA is the default S32053 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CW-1/4H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, S32053-CD or S32053 CW-1/4H?
S32053-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 22/100 for S32053 CW-1/4H.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32053-CD and S32053 CW-1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.
