FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel RA85H-CD vs RA85H HF-ANN

Stainless Steel · RA85H temper comparison

RA85H-CD and RA85H HF-ANN are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, RA85H: CD (cold drawn) versus HF-ANN (hot Finished / Hot Rolled Annealed bar). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. RA85H-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for RA85H HF-ANN, about 62% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 650 MPa (94.3 ksi). In exchange, RA85H HF-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 44% versus 25% for RA85H-CD, and RA85H-CD is harder (230 HB vs 185 HB).

RA85H-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

RA85H HF-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

RA85H-CD vs RA85H HF-ANN: properties

RA85H-CDRA85H HF-ANN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
44%

Reduction in Area

45%
53%

Compressive Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
435 MPa63.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
105 J77.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

230 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

242 HV
193 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.72 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.6 µm/m·K8.7 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 1,095°C2,003 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
27 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
30%

Weldability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
52 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleRA85H

RA85H-CD vs RA85H HF-ANN — frequently asked

Is RA85H-CD stronger than RA85H HF-ANN?

Yes. RA85H-CD has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for RA85H HF-ANN — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 650 MPa (94.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or HF-ANN?

ANN is the default RA85H condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor HF-ANN). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, RA85H-CD or RA85H HF-ANN?

RA85H-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 33/100 against 27/100 for RA85H HF-ANN; for welding the order is RA85H HF-ANN first (good, 55/100) then RA85H-CD (fair, 50/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in RA85H-CD and RA85H HF-ANN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.