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Stainless Steel R20033 Annealed vs R20033 CR-Hard

Stainless Steel · R20033 temper comparison

R20033 Annealed and R20033 CR-Hard are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, R20033: Annealed versus CR-Hard (cold rolled strip, hard temper). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. R20033 CR-Hard is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for R20033 Annealed, about 86% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, R20033 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 12% for R20033 CR-Hard, and R20033 CR-Hard is harder (300 HB vs 200 HB). R20033 Annealed runs hotter in service (450°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, R20033 Annealed welds better (very good vs good).

R20033 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

R20033 CR-HardChoose it when strength drives the design.

R20033 Annealed vs R20033 CR-Hard: properties

R20033 AnnealedR20033 CR-Hard

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
12%

Reduction in Area

60%
40%

Compressive Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
820 MPa119 ksi

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

160 J118 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
300 HB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
320 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 163 GPa23.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in
9.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.8 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
16%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleR20033

R20033 Annealed vs R20033 CR-Hard — frequently asked

Is R20033 CR-Hard stronger than R20033 Annealed?

Yes. R20033 CR-Hard has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for R20033 Annealed — about 86% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CR-Hard?

Annealed is the default R20033 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, R20033 Annealed or R20033 CR-Hard?

R20033 Annealed. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (60/100) for R20033 CR-Hard.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in R20033 Annealed and R20033 CR-Hard side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.