FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel N690 Annealed vs N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC

Stainless Steel · N690 temper comparison

N690 Annealed and N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, N690: Annealed versus QT-CRYO-60-62HRC (hardened + deep-freeze (cryo) + tempered, 60–62 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,950 MPa (283 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for N690 Annealed, about 4.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi). In exchange, N690 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 1% for N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC, and N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC is harder (740 HV vs 245 HV). N690 Annealed runs hotter in service (400°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, N690 Annealed machines more easily (fair vs not recommended).

N690 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

N690 Annealed vs N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC: properties

N690 AnnealedN690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
2,200 MPa319 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
1,950 MPa283 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
1%

Compressive Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
2,800 MPa406 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
6 J4.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

245 HV
740 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 215 GPa31.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Reduction in Area 30% · Shear Strength 470 MPa68.2 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 235 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 99 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,380°C2,516 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

48 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
4 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 35% · Weldability 12 / 100 · Formability (cold) 22 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleN690

N690 Annealed vs N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC — frequently asked

Is N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC stronger than N690 Annealed?

Yes. N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,950 MPa (283 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for N690 Annealed — about 4.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or QT-CRYO-60-62HRC?

Annealed is the default N690 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, N690 Annealed or N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC?

N690 Annealed. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against not recommended (4/100) for N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in N690 Annealed and N690 QT-CRYO-60-62HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.