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Stainless Steel ER309LSi-AW vs ER309LSi-SR

Stainless Steel · ER309LSi temper comparison

ER309LSi-AW and ER309LSi-SR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, ER309LSi: AW (as-welded deposit) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ER309LSi-AW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for ER309LSi-SR, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). ER309LSi-AW is harder — 185 HB against 175 HB for ER309LSi-SR — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

ER309LSi-AWChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

ER309LSi-AW vs ER309LSi-SR: properties

ER309LSi-AWER309LSi-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

590 MPa85.6 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
36%

Reduction in Area

50%
47%

Compressive Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

75 J55.3 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
87 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
184 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
15.5 W/m·K9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 950°C1,742 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
2.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in
7.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
48%

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 92 / 100 · Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER309LSi

ER309LSi-AW vs ER309LSi-SR — frequently asked

Is ER309LSi-AW stronger than ER309LSi-SR?

Yes. ER309LSi-AW has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for ER309LSi-SR — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or SR?

AW is the default ER309LSi condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ER309LSi-AW over ER309LSi-SR?

Pick ER309LSi-AW when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ER309LSi-AW and ER309LSi-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.