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Stainless Steel Custom 450 Annealed vs Custom 450-H900

Stainless Steel · Custom 450 temper comparison

Custom 450 Annealed and Custom 450-H900 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, Custom 450: Annealed versus H900 (aged 482 °C (900 °F) for 1 h, peak hardness). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Custom 450-H900 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,205 MPa (175 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for Custom 450 Annealed, about 75% more; tensile strength follows at 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 930 MPa (135 ksi). Custom 450-H900 is harder — 390 HB against 255 HB for Custom 450 Annealed — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, Custom 450 Annealed machines more easily (fair vs poor) and Custom 450 Annealed forms better (fair vs poor).

Custom 450 AnnealedChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

Custom 450-H900Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Custom 450 Annealed vs Custom 450-H900: properties

Custom 450 AnnealedCustom 450-H900

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

930 MPa135 ksi
1,310 MPa190 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
1,205 MPa175 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
14%

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

95 J70.1 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
390 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
42 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

270 HV
410 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 1,240 MPa180 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15.9 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -75°C-103 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCustom 450

Custom 450 Annealed vs Custom 450-H900 — frequently asked

Is Custom 450-H900 stronger than Custom 450 Annealed?

Yes. Custom 450-H900 has a typical yield strength of 1,205 MPa (175 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for Custom 450 Annealed — about 75% more. Tensile strength is 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 930 MPa (135 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or H900?

H900 is the default Custom 450 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Custom 450 Annealed or Custom 450-H900?

Custom 450 Annealed. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (28/100) for Custom 450-H900; for welding the order is Custom 450 Annealed first (good, 65/100) then Custom 450-H900 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Custom 450 Annealed and Custom 450-H900 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.