FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel CF8C-AC vs CF8C-H

Stainless Steel · CF8C temper comparison

CF8C-AC and CF8C-H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, CF8C: AC (spheroidize annealed) versus H (hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CF8C-H is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for CF8C-AC, about 20% more. CF8C-H is the more ductile: elongation 42% versus 28% for CF8C-AC. CF8C-H runs hotter in service (870°C vs 760°C continuous).

CF8C-HChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CF8C-AC vs CF8C-H: properties

CF8C-ACCF8C-H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
42%

Reduction in Area

35%
50%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

225 MPa32.6 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
85 J62.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Vickers

168 HV
174 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Hardness, Rockwell B 85 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

760°C1,400 °F
870°C1,598 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.3 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.6 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
64 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.08 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

78 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

42 / 100
52 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 37 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 40% · Castability 72 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCF8C

CF8C-AC vs CF8C-H — frequently asked

Is CF8C-H stronger than CF8C-AC?

Yes. CF8C-H has a typical tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for CF8C-AC — about 20% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AC or H?

SA is the default CF8C condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AC nor H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose CF8C-AC over CF8C-H?

Pick CF8C-H when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CF8C-AC and CF8C-H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.