FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel Alloy 611-AW vs Alloy 611-CD

Stainless Steel · Alloy 611 temper comparison

Alloy 611-AW and Alloy 611-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, Alloy 611: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 611-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for Alloy 611-AW, about 60% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 611-AW is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for Alloy 611-CD, and Alloy 611-CD is harder (250 HB vs 200 HB). Alloy 611-AW runs hotter in service (750°C vs 550°C continuous).

Alloy 611-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Alloy 611-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 611-AW vs Alloy 611-CD: properties

Alloy 611-AWAlloy 611-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
193 GPa28 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
25%

Shear Strength

410 MPa59.5 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
265 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 158 GPa22.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,410°C2,570 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

750°C1,382 °F
550°C1,022 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

9.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m37.8 µΩ·in
9.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m38.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

66 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

27 / 100
33 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
38%

Weldability

58 / 100
57 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
38 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 611

Alloy 611-AW vs Alloy 611-CD — frequently asked

Is Alloy 611-CD stronger than Alloy 611-AW?

Yes. Alloy 611-CD has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for Alloy 611-AW — about 60% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CD?

Annealed is the default Alloy 611 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 611-AW or Alloy 611-CD?

Alloy 611-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 33/100 against 27/100 for Alloy 611-AW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 611-AW and Alloy 611-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.