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Stainless Steel 348H-1/2 Hard vs 348H-1/4 Hard

Stainless Steel · 348H temper comparison

348H-1/2 Hard and 348H-1/4 Hard are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 348H: 1/2 Hard (half hard) versus 1/4 Hard (quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 348H-1/2 Hard is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) for 348H-1/4 Hard, about 48% more; tensile strength follows at 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 860 MPa (125 ksi). In exchange, 348H-1/4 Hard is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for 348H-1/2 Hard, and 348H-1/2 Hard is harder (310 HB vs 250 HB).

348H-1/2 HardChoose it when strength drives the design.

348H-1/4 HardChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

348H-1/2 Hard vs 348H-1/4 Hard: properties

348H-1/2 Hard348H-1/4 Hard

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,035 MPa150 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

760 MPa110 ksi
515 MPa74.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
12%

Reduction in Area

30%
40%

Compressive Strength

760 MPa110 ksi
515 MPa74.7 ksi

Shear Strength

660 MPa95.7 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

310 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

325 HV
265 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.96 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.3 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.6 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 280 J/g120 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

52 / 100
53 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
44 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

22 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale348H

348H-1/2 Hard vs 348H-1/4 Hard — frequently asked

Is 348H-1/2 Hard stronger than 348H-1/4 Hard?

Yes. 348H-1/2 Hard has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) for 348H-1/4 Hard — about 48% more. Tensile strength is 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 860 MPa (125 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2 Hard or 1/4 Hard?

Annealed is the default 348H condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2 Hard nor 1/4 Hard). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 348H-1/2 Hard or 348H-1/4 Hard?

348H-1/4 Hard. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for 348H-1/2 Hard.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 348H-1/2 Hard and 348H-1/4 Hard side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.