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Stainless Steel 317LMN Annealed vs 317LMN-CD

Stainless Steel · 317LMN temper comparison

317LMN Annealed and 317LMN-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 317LMN: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 317LMN-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for 317LMN Annealed, about 62% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 317LMN Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for 317LMN-CD, and 317LMN-CD is harder (220 HB vs 165 HB).

317LMN AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

317LMN-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

317LMN Annealed vs 317LMN-CD: properties

317LMN Annealed317LMN-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
25%

Reduction in Area

65%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
96 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Compressive Strength 340 MPa49.3 ksi · Shear Strength 420 MPa60.9 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,375°C2,507 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
40%

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale317LMN

317LMN Annealed vs 317LMN-CD — frequently asked

Is 317LMN-CD stronger than 317LMN Annealed?

Yes. 317LMN-CD has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for 317LMN Annealed — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

Annealed is the default 317LMN condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 317LMN Annealed or 317LMN-CD?

317LMN-CD. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 317LMN Annealed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 317LMN Annealed and 317LMN-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.