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Stainless Steel 316N 3/4H vs 316N-FH

Stainless Steel · 316N temper comparison

316N 3/4H and 316N-FH are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 316N: 3/4H (three-quarter hard) versus FH (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 316N-FH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 970 MPa (141 ksi) for 316N 3/4H, about 6% more; tensile strength follows at 1,320 MPa (191 ksi) vs 1,240 MPa (180 ksi). In exchange, 316N 3/4H is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 5% for 316N-FH, and 316N-FH is harder (400 HV vs 365 HV).

316N 3/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

316N-FHChoose it when strength drives the design.

316N 3/4H vs 316N-FH: properties

316N 3/4H316N-FH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
1,320 MPa191 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

970 MPa141 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
5%

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

365 HV
400 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 65% · Compressive Strength 310 MPa45 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 180 J133 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 165 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 85 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

280°C536 °F
260°C500 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.6 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
71 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
36%

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Weldability 78 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 82 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale316N

316N 3/4H vs 316N-FH — frequently asked

Is 316N-FH stronger than 316N 3/4H?

Yes. 316N-FH has a typical yield strength of 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 970 MPa (141 ksi) for 316N 3/4H — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 1,320 MPa (191 ksi) vs 1,240 MPa (180 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 3/4H or FH?

ANN is the default 316N condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 3/4H nor FH). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 316N 3/4H over 316N-FH?

Pick 316N 3/4H when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 316N-FH when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 316N 3/4H and 316N-FH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.