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Stainless Steel 302HQ Cold Drawn vs 302HQ CW 1/4H

Stainless Steel · 302HQ temper comparison

302HQ Cold Drawn and 302HQ CW 1/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 302HQ: Cold Drawn versus CW 1/4H (cold Worked 1/4-Hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 302HQ CW 1/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 302HQ Cold Drawn, about 38% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 302HQ Cold Drawn is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 18% for 302HQ CW 1/4H, and 302HQ CW 1/4H is harder (230 HB vs 185 HB). 302HQ Cold Drawn runs hotter in service (500°C vs 300°C continuous).

302HQ Cold DrawnChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

302HQ CW 1/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

302HQ Cold Drawn vs 302HQ CW 1/4H: properties

302HQ Cold Drawn302HQ CW 1/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
18%

Reduction in Area

62%
55%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
97 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
245 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,398°C2,548 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.3 µm/m·K9.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

63 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
50%

Weldability

65 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale302HQ

302HQ Cold Drawn vs 302HQ CW 1/4H — frequently asked

Is 302HQ CW 1/4H stronger than 302HQ Cold Drawn?

Yes. 302HQ CW 1/4H has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 302HQ Cold Drawn — about 38% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Drawn or CW 1/4H?

Cold Drawn is the default 302HQ condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 302HQ Cold Drawn or 302HQ CW 1/4H?

302HQ CW 1/4H, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 48/100 against 42/100 for 302HQ Cold Drawn.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 302HQ Cold Drawn and 302HQ CW 1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.