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Stainless Steel 1.4958-CD vs 1.4958 CD-A

Stainless Steel · 1.4958 temper comparison

1.4958-CD and 1.4958 CD-A are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4958: CD (cold drawn) versus CD-A (cold drawn then solution annealed bar/tube). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4958-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) for 1.4958 CD-A, about 78% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, 1.4958 CD-A is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 30% for 1.4958-CD, and 1.4958-CD is harder (190 HB vs 140 HB). 1.4958 CD-A runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 550°C continuous).

1.4958-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4958 CD-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4958-CD vs 1.4958 CD-A: properties

1.4958-CD1.4958 CD-A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
45%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Compressive Strength

410 MPa59.5 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
160 J118 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
148 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.94 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,357°C2,475 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,385°C2,525 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
1,100°C2,012 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.4 µm/m·K8 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.7 % IACS
1.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
9.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m39 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
26%

Weldability

70 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4958

1.4958-CD vs 1.4958 CD-A — frequently asked

Is 1.4958-CD stronger than 1.4958 CD-A?

Yes. 1.4958-CD has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) for 1.4958 CD-A — about 78% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CD-A?

SA is the default 1.4958 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CD-A). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1.4958-CD or 1.4958 CD-A?

1.4958 CD-A. Its weldability rates very good (78/100) against very good (70/100) for 1.4958-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4958-CD and 1.4958 CD-A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.