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Stainless Steel 1.4948 1/4H vs 1.4948-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4948 temper comparison

1.4948 1/4H and 1.4948-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4948: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4948 1/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 1.4948-CD, about 27% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, 1.4948-CD is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 12% for 1.4948 1/4H, and 1.4948 1/4H is harder (250 HB vs 210 HB). 1.4948-CD runs hotter in service (550°C vs 300°C continuous).

1.4948 1/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4948-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4948 1/4H vs 1.4948-CD: properties

1.4948 1/4H1.4948-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
30%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Compressive Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

85 J62.7 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

265 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
550°C1,022 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.1 µΩ·in
7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
50%

Weldability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 150 L/kg18 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4948

1.4948 1/4H vs 1.4948-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4948 1/4H stronger than 1.4948-CD?

Yes. 1.4948 1/4H has a typical yield strength of 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 1.4948-CD — about 27% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or CD?

AT is the default 1.4948 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/4H nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1.4948 1/4H or 1.4948-CD?

1.4948-CD. Its weldability rates very good (80/100) against very good (75/100) for 1.4948 1/4H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4948 1/4H and 1.4948-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.