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Stainless Steel 1.4874-AC vs 1.4874-HIP

Stainless Steel · 1.4874 temper comparison

1.4874-AC and 1.4874-HIP are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4874: AC (spheroidize annealed) versus HIP (hot isostatic pressed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4874-HIP is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 1.4874-AC, about 7% more. 1.4874-HIP is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 6% for 1.4874-AC, and 1.4874-AC is harder (20 HRC vs 19 HRC).

1.4874-HIPChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4874-AC vs 1.4874-HIP: properties

1.4874-AC1.4874-HIP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
183 GPa26.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
10%

Reduction in Area

8%
14%

Compressive Strength

900 MPa131 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
48 MPa·√m43.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
14 J10.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
97 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

20 HRC
19 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

235 HV
230 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,320°C2,408 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,390°C2,534 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 1,000°C1,832 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m37.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

20 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
7 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 18 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4874

1.4874-AC vs 1.4874-HIP — frequently asked

Is 1.4874-HIP stronger than 1.4874-AC?

Yes. 1.4874-HIP has a typical tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 1.4874-AC — about 7% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AC or HIP?

AC is the default 1.4874 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1.4874-AC over 1.4874-HIP?

Pick 1.4874-HIP when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4874-AC and 1.4874-HIP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.