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Stainless Steel 1.4837 vs ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4837 and ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2 are both stainless steel grades. ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4837, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 12% for 1.4837.

ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4837 vs ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2: properties

1.4837ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
154 GPa22.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
18%

Reduction in Area

15%
20%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
195 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 185 GPa26.8 Msi · Shear Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,410°C2,570 °F

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
265 J/g114 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 1,050°C1,922 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
30%

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
78 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
35 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
4.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
190 L/kg22.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
78 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

190 kJ/m³
260 kJ/m³

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 24 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 3.8 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4837ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4837ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4837 vs ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2 — frequently asked

Is ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2 stronger than 1.4837?

Yes. ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4837 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4837 or ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4837 or ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2?

ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for 1.4837.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4837 and ZG40Cr25Ni12Si2 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.