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Stainless Steel 1.4618 1/2H vs 1.4618-HR

Stainless Steel · 1.4618 temper comparison

1.4618 1/2H and 1.4618-HR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4618: 1/2H (half hard) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4618 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4618-HR, about 150% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi). In exchange, 1.4618-HR is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 12% for 1.4618 1/2H, and 1.4618 1/2H is harder (285 HB vs 180 HB). 1.4618-HR runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous).

1.4618 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4618-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4618 1/2H vs 1.4618-HR: properties

1.4618 1/2H1.4618-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

750 MPa109 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
50%

Reduction in Area

60%
62%

Shear Strength

580 MPa84.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
105 J77.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

285 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

91 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 350 MPa50.8 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
54 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

46 / 100
43 / 100

Weldability

48 / 100
57 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
90 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 45% · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4618

1.4618 1/2H vs 1.4618-HR — frequently asked

Is 1.4618 1/2H stronger than 1.4618-HR?

Yes. 1.4618 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4618-HR — about 150% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or HR?

CR is the default 1.4618 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2H nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1.4618 1/2H or 1.4618-HR?

1.4618-HR. Its weldability rates good (57/100) against fair (48/100) for 1.4618 1/2H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4618 1/2H and 1.4618-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.