Stainless Steel 1.4612 +AT vs 1.4612 +P1650
Stainless Steel · 1.4612 temper comparison
1.4612 +AT and 1.4612 +P1650 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4612: +AT (solution annealed) versus +P1650 (precipitation hardened, Rm ≥ 1650 MPa). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4612 +P1650 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,580 MPa (229 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4612 +AT, about 111% more; tensile strength follows at 1,720 MPa (249 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). In exchange, 1.4612 +AT is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 9% for 1.4612 +P1650, and 1.4612 +P1650 is harder (500 HB vs 290 HB). 1.4612 +P1650 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4612 +AT machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4612 +AT welds better (good vs fair).
1.4612 +ATChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.
1.4612 +P1650Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.
1.4612 +AT vs 1.4612 +P1650: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell C
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 167 GPa24.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 140 L/kg16.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
1.4612 +AT vs 1.4612 +P1650 — frequently asked
Is 1.4612 +P1650 stronger than 1.4612 +AT?
Yes. 1.4612 +P1650 has a typical yield strength of 1,580 MPa (229 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4612 +AT — about 111% more. Tensile strength is 1,720 MPa (249 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AT or +P1650?
+P1510 is the default 1.4612 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +AT nor +P1650). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, 1.4612 +AT or 1.4612 +P1650?
1.4612 +AT. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (20/100) for 1.4612 +P1650; for welding the order is 1.4612 +AT first (good, 60/100) then 1.4612 +P1650 (fair, 35/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4612 +AT and 1.4612 +P1650 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.