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Stainless Steel 1.4597 3/4H vs 1.4597-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4597 temper comparison

1.4597 3/4H and 1.4597-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4597: 3/4H (three-quarter hard) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4597 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for 1.4597-CD, about 43% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 1.4597-CD is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 10% for 1.4597 3/4H, and 1.4597 3/4H is harder (345 HB vs 265 HB). 1.4597-CD runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4597-CD welds better (good vs fair).

1.4597 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4597-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4597 3/4H vs 1.4597-CD: properties

1.4597 3/4H1.4597-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

193 GPa28 Msi
197 GPa28.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

930 MPa135 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
20%

Reduction in Area

35%
50%

Compressive Strength

930 MPa135 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Shear Strength

740 MPa107 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

345 HB
265 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

370 HV
270 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

42%
48%

Weldability

50 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 42 MJ/kg18,057 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 100 L/kg12 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4597

1.4597 3/4H vs 1.4597-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4597 3/4H stronger than 1.4597-CD?

Yes. 1.4597 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for 1.4597-CD — about 43% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 3/4H or CD?

A is the default 1.4597 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 3/4H nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1.4597 3/4H or 1.4597-CD?

1.4597-CD. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against fair (50/100) for 1.4597 3/4H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4597 3/4H and 1.4597-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.