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Stainless Steel 1.4537-CD vs 1.4537 CR-2B

Stainless Steel · 1.4537 temper comparison

1.4537-CD and 1.4537 CR-2B are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4537: CD (cold drawn) versus CR-2B (cold rolled + annealed sheet, 2B finish). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4537-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 1.4537 CR-2B, about 56% more; tensile strength follows at 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, 1.4537 CR-2B is the more ductile: elongation 43% versus 25% for 1.4537-CD, and 1.4537-CD is harder (250 HB vs 190 HB). 1.4537 CR-2B runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous).

1.4537-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4537 CR-2BChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4537-CD vs 1.4537 CR-2B: properties

1.4537-CD1.4537 CR-2B

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

820 MPa119 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
43%

Reduction in Area

45%
63%

Shear Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
190 J140 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

262 HV
200 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 148 GPa21.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,320°C2,408 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,390°C2,534 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

86 / 100
89 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
23 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
27%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4537

1.4537-CD vs 1.4537 CR-2B — frequently asked

Is 1.4537-CD stronger than 1.4537 CR-2B?

Yes. 1.4537-CD has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 1.4537 CR-2B — about 56% more. Tensile strength is 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CR-2B?

AT is the default 1.4537 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CR-2B). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4537-CD or 1.4537 CR-2B?

1.4537-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 23/100 for 1.4537 CR-2B; for welding the order is 1.4537 CR-2B first (very good, 70/100) then 1.4537-CD (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4537-CD and 1.4537 CR-2B side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.