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Stainless Steel 1.4530 +AT vs 1.4530 +P1000

Stainless Steel · 1.4530 temper comparison

1.4530 +AT and 1.4530 +P1000 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4530: +AT (solution annealed) versus +P1000 (over-aged (ageing ~560–600 °C) for maximum toughness). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4530 +P1000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 960 MPa (139 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4530 +AT, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). 1.4530 +P1000 is harder — 330 HB against 285 HB for 1.4530 +AT — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 1.4530 +P1000 runs hotter in service (450°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4530 +AT welds better (very good vs good) and 1.4530 +AT forms better (fair vs poor).

1.4530 +ATChoose it when it will be welded.

1.4530 +P1000Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

1.4530 +AT vs 1.4530 +P1000: properties

1.4530 +AT1.4530 +P1000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
1,080 MPa157 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

750 MPa109 ksi
960 MPa139 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
17%

Reduction in Area

68%
65%

Compressive Strength

780 MPa113 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Shear Strength

580 MPa84.1 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

285 HB
330 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

30 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
345 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.5 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
34 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
34%

Weldability

75 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4530

1.4530 +AT vs 1.4530 +P1000 — frequently asked

Is 1.4530 +P1000 stronger than 1.4530 +AT?

Yes. 1.4530 +P1000 has a typical yield strength of 960 MPa (139 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4530 +AT — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AT or +P1000?

+P1200 is the default 1.4530 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +AT nor +P1000). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4530 +AT or 1.4530 +P1000?

1.4530 +AT. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (34/100) for 1.4530 +P1000; for welding the order is 1.4530 +AT first (very good, 75/100) then 1.4530 +P1000 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4530 +AT and 1.4530 +P1000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.