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Stainless Steel 1.4517-AC vs 1.4517-ST

Stainless Steel · 1.4517 temper comparison

1.4517-AC and 1.4517-ST are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4517: AC (spheroidize annealed) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4517-ST is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4517-AC, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). 1.4517-ST is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 8% for 1.4517-AC, and 1.4517-AC is harder (260 HB vs 240 HB). 1.4517-ST runs hotter in service (260°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4517-ST welds better (good vs fair).

1.4517-STChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4517-AC vs 1.4517-ST: properties

1.4517-AC1.4517-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
25%

Reduction in Area

12%
35%

Compressive Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
23 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

272 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,445°C2,633 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
260°C500 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.1 % IACS
2.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m32.3 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

24 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
25%

Weldability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4517

1.4517-AC vs 1.4517-ST — frequently asked

Is 1.4517-ST stronger than 1.4517-AC?

Yes. 1.4517-ST has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4517-AC — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AC or ST?

ST is the default 1.4517 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4517-AC or 1.4517-ST?

1.4517-ST, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 24/100 for 1.4517-AC; for welding the order is 1.4517-ST first (good, 55/100) then 1.4517-AC (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4517-AC and 1.4517-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.