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Stainless Steel 1.4424-AW vs 1.4424-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4424 temper comparison

1.4424-AW and 1.4424-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4424: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4424-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4424-AW, about 38% more; tensile strength follows at 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, 1.4424-AW is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 20% for 1.4424-CD, and 1.4424-CD is harder (275 HB vs 240 HB). On the shop floor, 1.4424-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor).

1.4424-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4424-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4424-AW vs 1.4424-CD: properties

1.4424-AW1.4424-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
820 MPa119 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
20%

Reduction in Area

40%
45%

Compressive Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
275 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC
28 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

255 HV
290 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
28%

Same in both: Weldability 65 / 100 · Formability (cold) 35 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 140 L/kg16.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4424

1.4424-AW vs 1.4424-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4424-CD stronger than 1.4424-AW?

Yes. 1.4424-CD has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4424-AW — about 38% more. Tensile strength is 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CD?

SA-CR is the default 1.4424 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4424-AW or 1.4424-CD?

1.4424-CD. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (25/100) for 1.4424-AW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4424-AW and 1.4424-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.