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Stainless Steel 1.4374 Annealed vs 1.4374-C1000

Stainless Steel · 1.4374 temper comparison

1.4374 Annealed and 1.4374-C1000 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4374: Annealed versus C1000 (cold worked to min. 1000 MPa tensile). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4374-C1000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 1.4374 Annealed, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, 1.4374 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 15% for 1.4374-C1000, and 1.4374-C1000 is harder (310 HB vs 200 HB). 1.4374 Annealed runs hotter in service (800°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4374 Annealed welds better (very good vs good).

1.4374 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4374-C1000Choose it when strength drives the design.

1.4374 Annealed vs 1.4374-C1000: properties

1.4374 Annealed1.4374-C1000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
15%

Reduction in Area

60%
35%

Compressive Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Shear Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
310 HB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
325 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 93 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

800°C1,472 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

52 / 100
49 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 100 L/kg12 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4374

1.4374 Annealed vs 1.4374-C1000 — frequently asked

Is 1.4374-C1000 stronger than 1.4374 Annealed?

Yes. 1.4374-C1000 has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 1.4374 Annealed — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or C1000?

Annealed is the default 1.4374 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4374 Annealed or 1.4374-C1000?

1.4374-C1000, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 1.4374 Annealed; for welding the order is 1.4374 Annealed first (very good, 70/100) then 1.4374-C1000 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4374 Annealed and 1.4374-C1000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.