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Stainless Steel 1.4373 Cold Drawn vs 1.4373 Full Hard

Stainless Steel · 1.4373 temper comparison

1.4373 Cold Drawn and 1.4373 Full Hard are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4373: Cold Drawn versus Full Hard. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4373 Full Hard is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 1.4373 Cold Drawn, about 72% more; tensile strength follows at 1,320 MPa (191 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, 1.4373 Cold Drawn is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 5% for 1.4373 Full Hard, and 1.4373 Full Hard is harder (380 HB vs 260 HB). 1.4373 Cold Drawn runs hotter in service (315°C vs 280°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4373 Cold Drawn welds better (good vs fair).

1.4373 Cold DrawnChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4373 Full HardChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4373 Cold Drawn vs 1.4373 Full Hard: properties

1.4373 Cold Drawn1.4373 Full Hard

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

197 GPa28.6 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
1,320 MPa191 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
5%

Reduction in Area

50%
25%

Shear Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
380 HB

Hardness, Vickers

270 HV
410 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 90 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
280°C536 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.8 µm/m·K9.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.4 % IACS
2.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in
7.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

51 / 100
47 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

44 / 100
37 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
38%

Weldability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

48 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4373

1.4373 Cold Drawn vs 1.4373 Full Hard — frequently asked

Is 1.4373 Full Hard stronger than 1.4373 Cold Drawn?

Yes. 1.4373 Full Hard has a typical yield strength of 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 1.4373 Cold Drawn — about 72% more. Tensile strength is 1,320 MPa (191 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Drawn or Full Hard?

Annealed is the default 1.4373 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Drawn nor Full Hard). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4373 Cold Drawn or 1.4373 Full Hard?

1.4373 Cold Drawn, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 44/100 against 37/100 for 1.4373 Full Hard; for welding the order is 1.4373 Cold Drawn first (good, 60/100) then 1.4373 Full Hard (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4373 Cold Drawn and 1.4373 Full Hard side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.