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Stainless Steel 1.4315 1/4H vs 1.4315 3/4H

Stainless Steel · 1.4315 temper comparison

1.4315 1/4H and 1.4315 3/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4315: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus 3/4H (three-quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4315 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 965 MPa (140 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 1.4315 1/4H, about 75% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 1.4315 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 10% for 1.4315 3/4H, and 1.4315 3/4H is harder (345 HB vs 255 HB). 1.4315 1/4H runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4315 1/4H welds better (very good vs good).

1.4315 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4315 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4315 1/4H vs 1.4315 3/4H: properties

1.4315 1/4H1.4315 3/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

193 GPa28 Msi
190 GPa27.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
965 MPa140 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
10%

Reduction in Area

50%
35%

Compressive Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
345 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

270 HV
370 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

36 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
35%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 150 L/kg18 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4315

1.4315 1/4H vs 1.4315 3/4H — frequently asked

Is 1.4315 3/4H stronger than 1.4315 1/4H?

Yes. 1.4315 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 965 MPa (140 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 1.4315 1/4H — about 75% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or 3/4H?

AT is the default 1.4315 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/4H nor 3/4H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4315 1/4H or 1.4315 3/4H?

1.4315 1/4H. Its machinability rates fair (36/100) against poor (30/100) for 1.4315 3/4H; for welding the order is 1.4315 1/4H first (very good, 70/100) then 1.4315 3/4H (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4315 1/4H and 1.4315 3/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.