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Stainless Steel 1.4306 1/4H vs 1.4306 +AT

Stainless Steel · 1.4306 temper comparison

1.4306 1/4H and 1.4306 +AT are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4306: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus +AT (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4306 1/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 1.4306 +AT, about 127% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi). In exchange, 1.4306 +AT is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 14% for 1.4306 1/4H, and 1.4306 1/4H is harder (250 HB vs 150 HB). 1.4306 +AT runs hotter in service (425°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4306 +AT welds better (95 vs 85 out of 100).

1.4306 1/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4306 +ATChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4306 1/4H vs 1.4306 +AT: properties

1.4306 1/4H1.4306 +AT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

590 MPa85.6 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
55%

Reduction in Area

45%
70%

Compressive Strength

590 MPa85.6 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
220 MPa·√m200 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

265 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
45%

Weldability

85 / 100
95 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4306

1.4306 1/4H vs 1.4306 +AT — frequently asked

Is 1.4306 1/4H stronger than 1.4306 +AT?

Yes. 1.4306 1/4H has a typical yield strength of 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 1.4306 +AT — about 127% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or +AT?

+AT is the default 1.4306 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4306 1/4H or 1.4306 +AT?

1.4306 1/4H, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 1.4306 +AT; for welding the order is 1.4306 +AT first (excellent, 95/100) then 1.4306 1/4H (excellent, 85/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4306 1/4H and 1.4306 +AT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.