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Stainless Steel 1.4123 +A vs 1.4123 +AC

Stainless Steel · 1.4123 temper comparison

1.4123 +A and 1.4123 +AC are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4123: +A (annealed) versus +AC (spheroidize annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4123 +A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) for 1.4123 +AC, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, 1.4123 +AC is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 14% for 1.4123 +A, and 1.4123 +A is harder (255 HB vs 235 HB).

1.4123 +AChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4123 +ACChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4123 +A vs 1.4123 +AC: properties

1.4123 +A1.4123 +AC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

880 MPa128 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
18%

Reduction in Area

35%
45%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
21 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

270 HV
245 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 700 MPa102 ksi · Shear Strength 550 MPa79.8 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 400 MPa58 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.68 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 42 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
48%

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
38 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4123

1.4123 +A vs 1.4123 +AC — frequently asked

Is 1.4123 +A stronger than 1.4123 +AC?

Yes. 1.4123 +A has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) for 1.4123 +AC — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +AC?

+A is the default 1.4123 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4123 +A or 1.4123 +AC?

1.4123 +AC, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 42/100 against 35/100 for 1.4123 +A.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4123 +A and 1.4123 +AC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.