FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 1.4006 +A vs 1.4006 +QT650

Stainless Steel · 1.4006 temper comparison

1.4006 +A and 1.4006 +QT650 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4006: +A (annealed) versus +QT650 (quenched and tempered to Rm 650–850 MPa). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4006 +QT650 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4006 +A, about 73% more; tensile strength follows at 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, 1.4006 +A is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 17% for 1.4006 +QT650, and 1.4006 +QT650 is harder (230 HB vs 155 HB). On the shop floor, 1.4006 +A welds better (fair vs poor).

1.4006 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

1.4006 +QT650Choose it when strength drives the design.

1.4006 +A vs 1.4006 +QT650: properties

1.4006 +A1.4006 +QT650

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
17%

Reduction in Area

60%
50%

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Vickers

165 HV
240 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 215 GPa31.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 83 GPa12 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 82 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,480°C2,696 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
38 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
45%

Weldability

45 / 100
32 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4006

1.4006 +A vs 1.4006 +QT650 — frequently asked

Is 1.4006 +QT650 stronger than 1.4006 +A?

Yes. 1.4006 +QT650 has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4006 +A — about 73% more. Tensile strength is 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +QT650?

+A is the default 1.4006 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4006 +A or 1.4006 +QT650?

1.4006 +A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 38/100 for 1.4006 +QT650; for welding the order is 1.4006 +A first (fair, 45/100) then 1.4006 +QT650 (poor, 32/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4006 +A and 1.4006 +QT650 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.